【本报讯】教宗本笃十六世一月廿五日发表就任以来首个通谕,表示缔造公平社会及国家,是政治的首要责任,因此这并不是教会的即时工作。
但教宗亦在通谕中表示,罗马天主教有责任透过慈惠工作(Charity),影响政治领袖作出减轻人民困苦及提倡公义的政策,缔造公平社会。教宗在该份长达七十一页的通谕中的第二部分28a)中指出,创造公平的社会的责任应落在政府身上,而不是教会。但教会有责任与义务参与政治,以协助政治领袖「培养政治的良心、公义的眼光作决定,即使这样作,会引起他们个人利益的矛盾。」(28a The just ordering of society and the State is a central responsibility of politics....It recognizes that it is not the Church's responsibility to make this teaching prevail in political life. Rather, the Church wishes to help form consciences in political life and to stimulate greater insight into the authentic requirements of justice as well as greater readiness to act accordingly, even when this might involve conflict with situations of personal interest.)
教宗在其首份通谕中,亦提及对性爱商品化的关注。通谕全文的官方英译本刊于梵蒂冈官方网页。